Stainless steel forgings are the core components of modern industrial equipment, and its production technology and forging level are one of the important signs of manufacturing power. Under high temperature conditions, the manufacturing process of stainless steel forgings is very complicated, and it consumes a lot of energy and materials, and the cost is very high. Therefore, the quality assurance of stainless steel forgings and the improvement of forging processes are of great significance to improving manufacturing productivity and national economic benefits. In the hot forming process, the important theoretical basis for the optimization of the forging process comes from the research on the process parameters such as forging size, temperature, height-diameter ratio, and reduction. Among the many process parameters of stainless steel forgings, the size and temperature of forgings can be obtained directly and in real time through modern advanced measurement methods, which lays the foundation for further research on the changing laws of forgings size and temperature and the relationship between the two.